Arthur H. Landis Oral History Collection 1963-1965

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Arthur H. Landis Oral History Collection 1963-1965

Arthur H. Landis (1917-1986) went to Spain in 1937 as a volunteer with the 15th International Brigade and fought with the MacKenzie-Papineau Battalion. In 1967, Landis wrote , a general history of American volunteers in the Spanish Civil War, and later published , about the political complexities of the war. The Landis collection of audiotapes consists primarily of interviews with American Spanish Civil War veterans conducted in the 1960s as part of his research for . A few miscellaneous tapes recorded for other purposes are also included. The Abraham Lincoln Brigade Spain! The Unfinished Revolution The Abraham Lincoln Brigade

6.0 linear feet

Related Entities

There are 66 Entities related to this resource.

Goddard, Howard, 1911-1997

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6t88f3s (person)

Howard Goddard (1911-1997) was born in Harrodsburg, Kentucky. The family moved to Southern California in 1921 and he took his first job when he turned 13. After graduating from high school he worked in Trona, California for a chemical mining company. His experience organizing and fighting for union rights in this company town (which involves one of the first landmark cases successfully argued before the National Labor Relations Board) solidified his belief in the workers' cause and the internati...

Wolff, Milton

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6rb7jmf (person)

Milton (Milt) Wolff (1915-2008) was born in Brooklyn, NY to a working-class family. He left school at fifteen and worked in the New Deal 's Civilian Conservation Corps, 1933-1934. He later found work in a Manhattan garment factory and became politically active through membership in the Young Communist League. When the Civil War broke out in Spain he responded to a YCL appeal for volunteers and sailed for Europe, aged 21, in March 1937. He initially served as a medic and then saw act...

Nusser, Charles.

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Keller, Fred Paul

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Chaikin, George, 1908-1992

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George Chaikin (whose Communist Party name was George Auvan) was born in 1908 and raised in New York City. While at Princeton University, he was active in a movement to integrate movie theaters in Trenton and Princeton, New Jersey. He graduated from Princeton University in 1931. A mechanical engineer, Chaikin worked for the Works Progress Administration and taught at the Harlem Workers School. Active in politics, Chaikin was National Financial Secretary of the Young Communist League...

Schelling, Bartholomeus van der, 1892-

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6c83bdn (person)

Kusman, Felix, 1909-1983.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6pv7m16 (person)

Felix Kusman (1909-1983) served in the Spanish Civil War with the Abraham Lincoln Brigade and later was active in the Joint Anti-Fascist Refugee Committee (JAFRC) and the United American Spanish Aid Committee. This small collection contains Kusmans FOIA, file including information collected about Kusman while he was under surveillance by the FBI from the early 1940s the early 1960s. From the description of Papers, 1937-1983 (bulk 1937-1963). (New York University). WorldCat record id:...

Keir, Duncan, Jr.

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Goldstein, Benjamin, 1910-1985.

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Landis, Arthur H., 1917-1986

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Arthur H. Landis was born into a family of vaudeville performers in Birmingham, Alabama, in 1917, and spent most of his youth in Redondo Beach, California. Landis joined the 15th International Brigade in 1937 and fought with the MacKenzie-Papineau Battalion. He worked as a scout, a typographer, and an artillery spotter with the MacKenzie-Papineau Battalion, and fought in the battles of Aragon and Teruel, where he was injured. Landis also worked for a stint for an intelligence unit, and participa...

Wellman, Wilbur Ed

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w67n65pv (person)

Berch, Victor A.

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Fisher, Harry, 1911-....

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6t15j1k (person)

Harry Fisher (1911-2003) was born in New York City, and spent part of his childhood in the Hebrew National Orphan Home. A communist and union activist, he served with the International Brigades in Spain from March 1937 until September 1938. He participated in most of the major campaigns of the war, including the battle at the Jarama front from April to June 1937; the offensive at Brunete from July to August 1937; the taking of Belchite in September 1937; and later the Teruel offensive in the win...

Brown, Archie, 1911-1990.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6zk6ckt (person)

Archie Brown (1911-1990), San Francisco waterfront unionist, Communist Party organizer, and active member of the Bay Area Post of the Veterans of the Abraham Lincoln Brigade, fought with the Abraham Lincoln Brigade in Spain and participated in the Battle of the Bulge during WWII. He served on the Executive Board of the International Longshoremens and Warehousemens Union, Local 10, was prosecuted under the Landrum-Griffin Act barring Communists from serving as elected union officials, and won a S...

Osheroff, Abe

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Thayer, Donald.

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Bevensee, Court

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Klein, Herman (Gabby)

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Macleod, Donald

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Epithet: Major British Library Archives and Manuscripts Catalogue : Person : Description : ark:/81055/vdc_100000000876.0x00023c Epithet: Lieutenant-Colonel; of Geanies British Library Archives and Manuscripts Catalogue : Person : Description : ark:/81055/vdc_100000000876.0x00023b ...

Sennett, William, 1914-

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w670928t (person)

William (Bill) Sennett (né Snesetsky or Snestzki) was raised in Chicago and participated in hunger marches, organizing in the South Side black community and other political activities as a Section Organizer for the Young Communist League. He was a metalworker, living in Cicero, IL, when he volunteered for service on the Loyalist side in the Spanish Civil War. He arrived in Spain in March 1937 and served in the International Brigades as political commissar of a transportation regimen -- Second S...

Colow, Maury

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6mx8ffz (person)

Klonsky, Robert

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6zp56jz (person)

Robert Klonsky was born March 12, 1918 and grew up in the Brownsville section of Brooklyn, NY, in a garment worker's family of Russian Jewish descent. He sailed for Europe, traveling under the name Max Klonsky, on February 5, 1937 and arrived in Spain in time to fight with the Abraham Lincoln Brigade in the Battle of Jarama in the same month. He later took part in the Battle of Brunete and, suffering ill health, left Spain in October 1937. Klonsky served in World War II,...

Smith, Randall, 1917-1989

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6qf97p3 (person)

Randall B. Smith (1916-1989) was a veteran of the International Brigades who fought in the Spanish Civil War, and an active member of the Veterans of the Abraham Lincoln Brigade. From the description of Randall B. Smith collection of Spanish Civil War materials. (New York Public Library). WorldCat record id: 122597666 Randall (Pete) Smith (1917-1989) was born in Pennsylvania to a family whose roots lead back to Colonial America. For generations, both sides of hi...

Smith, Harold

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6kf44wd (person)

Harold Smith served as a volunteer with the Abraham Lincoln Brigade in the Spanish Civil War. He was born in New York City on January 4, in either 1910 or 1912 (a later record differs, but a copy of his passport record lists him as aged 27 in 1937). He attended City College, joined the Communist Party in 1934, and worked as a trade-union organizer. He listed his occupation as "clerk" in 1937. He sailed to Europe in February 1937 and, after a stop-over in Paris, arrived in Spain in mid-March. His...

Stuart, Yale

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6xn4czc (person)

Nelson, Steve, 1903-1993

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6fj2x26 (person)

Steve Nelson was born Stjepan Mesaroš in Croatia, and emigrated to the United States with his family after World War I. He was a labor activist and organizer, Communist Party official, Political Commissar in the Abraham Lincoln Brigade, and National Commander of the Veterans of the Abraham Lincoln Brigade (VALB). During his time in Spain he took part in the Brunete offensive, as well as the battles of Quinto and Belchite. He was wounded at Belchite, and then was recalled to the United States by...

Cane, Lawrence, 1912-1976

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6m62m5x (person)

Lawrence Cane (who changed his name from Lawrence Cohen in 1939, after returning from the Spanish Civil War) was the son of working-class Russian-Jewish immigrant parents and was raised in East Harlem, New York. He attended City College, where he was on the student council, edited the college newspaper and was active in anti-Nazi protests. During the height of the Depression, Cane hopped freight trains across the United States. In July 1936, without telling his parents where he was going, he sai...

Shaker, Kenneth R.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w65v9h4d (person)

McNeil, Allan

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Eider, Louis

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w621027r (person)

Brandt, Joseph, 1909-1997

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6dn561x (person)

Joe Brandt (1909-1997) fought in the Spanish Civil War as a member of the Abraham Lincoln Brigade during 1937 and 1938. He was a dedicated member of the Communist Party throughout his life, joining the Young Communist League in 1926, working as an organizer in the 1930s, and later serving as a longtime member of the CPUSA national committee. He kept a number of scrapbooks in which he collected a broad range of materials relating to the Spanish Civil War, and especially American participation in ...

Fishman, Moses (Moe), 1916-

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w68n36rb (person)

Moses (Moe) Fishman was born in New York City in 1915. He dropped out of high school and later worked in a laundry and driving a truck. He joined the Young Communist League and became involved in anti-fascist activity in the mid-1930s. In 1937 he volunteered to fight in Spain with the Abraham Lincoln Brigade, taking part in the Brunete offensive, where he was severely wounded when a sniper's bullet shattered his thigh. He spent the next three years in and out of hospitals in Spain and the U.S. H...

Hutchins, Evelyn, 1910-1982.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w64k01kz (person)

Veterans of the Abraham Lincoln Brigade. Archives.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6586wgf (corporateBody)

Taft, Anne

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6hc5380 (person)

Van Clute, Walton

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6ch5mth (person)

Kaufman, Rubin.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6ds8srw (person)

Levine, Sidney R.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6tf0z8x (person)

Secundy, Louis.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6zt8v79 (person)

Schulman, Rebecca (Durem)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w60q6wzn (person)

Gittelson, Lester.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6432vr2 (person)

Foucek, George

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Veterans of the Abraham Lincoln Brigade. Historical Commission

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Warren, Alvin

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Spain. Ejército Popular de la República. Brigada Internacional, XV.

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Thompson, Robert George, 1915-1966

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6b43s6n (person)

Robert George Thompson (1915-1966) fought in WWII and won the Distinguished Service Cross - the nation's second highest military award - for "extraordinary heroism." He was also a veteran of the Abraham Lincoln Brigade. Thompson was a leading spokesman for the New York State Communist Party and was convicted in 1949 of conspiring to teach or advocate the overthrow of the Government by force. After his death in 1966, his widow, Sylvia Hall Thompson, asked that he be buried in Arlington National C...

Houlihan, Sara.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6qm3dxr (person)

Hyman, Frank Chesler

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6hp16hz (person)

Haber?, Cohn.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6hk2h60 (person)

Spain. Ejercito Popular de la Republica. Abraham Lincoln Battalion.

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Davidow, Ruth.

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Quinones, Gabriel Jack

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Barsky, Edward K., 1895-1975

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6668mp6 (person)

Dr. Edward K. Barsky was a prominent surgeon who led a group of American medical volunteers during the Spanish Civil War. For further biographical information on Edward Barsky, and to review the scope and contents of his manuscript collection see, The Guide to the Edward K. Barsky Papers, ALBA 125. The images in this collection were either taken by Barsky and his assistant or accrued in the course of his work as a surgeon in Spain. From the guide to the Edward K. Barsky Photographs, ...

Goff, Irving.

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Parker, Max, 1912-1983

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w619948w (person)

Keller, Ruth

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Munday, Arthur

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Harriman, Manny.

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Pappas, Nick

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Blair, John (John W.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6gz45cb (person)

Epithet: LLD, Rector of Burton Coggles British Library Archives and Manuscripts Catalogue : Person : Description : ark:/81055/vdc_100000000126.0x000117 Epithet: of Add MS 32696 British Library Archives and Manuscripts Catalogue : Person : Description : ark:/81055/vdc_100000000126.0x00011a Epithet: Reverend; LLD, FRS; chronologist British Library Archives and Manuscripts Catalogue : Person : Description : ark:/81055/vdc_100000000126.0x00011c ...

Groden, Daniel Samuel

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Love, Vaughn

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Zlotnick, Louis

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Tivin, Isidore

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Geiser, Carl

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Carl Frederick Geiser was born in Orrville, Ohio on December 10, 1910. He was the oldest of six children and is maternal grandparents raised Geiser and his siblings. In the early 1930s, Geiser wrote press releases and edited International Labor Defense bulletins, organized for the League against War and Fascism, and in 1936 was elected to the National Committee of the Young Communist League. In 1937 Geiser joined the International Brigades and served in the Spanish Civil War. He served as an am...

Wheeler, William Gilmore

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6cx0g0b (person)